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Master TSBIE Class 12 Biology: Your Medical Career Starts Here

Master TSBIE Class 12 Biology: Your Medical Career Starts Here

Biology is the very understanding of life itself. If you're targeting MBBS, BDS, or any course in medicine, Class 12 Biology isn't just another subject-it's your gateway to these targets. The good news? It's highly scorable if approached systematically.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Telangana Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Telangana Board Syllabus for Class 12 English: Master Communication for Academic & Professional Success

Telangana Board Syllabus for Class 12 English: Master Communication for Academic & Professional Success

This is your key to unlock global opportunities!

Knowing the class 12th Telangana Board Intermediate English Syllabus helps improve communication skills for further studies or for a career. This document is a detailed solution for the Intermediate English Syllabus 2027-28.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Telangana Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus – Class 12 Political Science: Understanding Politics, Governance, and Global Relations

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus – Class 12 Political Science: Understanding Politics, Governance, and Global Relations

The Class 12 Political Science syllabus from Telangana Board examines three main areas which include Understanding Politics and Governance and Global Relations. The study of Political Science allows you to understand how governments operate and how democratic systems work and international relations function.

The TSBIE Class 12 Political Science syllabus from Telangana Board enables students to develop critical thinking skills about political systems which prepares them for careers in civil services and law and journalism and public administration.

The complete Intermediate Political Science Syllabus for 2027-28 is described in this guide. The TSBIE Intermediate Political Science Exam Structure determines the evaluation system which students need to follow.

The total mark allocation for Intermediate Political Science includes 100 marks with 80 marks dedicated to theory and 20 marks assigned to internal assessment. The examination lasts for three hours during which students must show their understanding of Indian politics and international relations and modern political subjects.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Telangana Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus – Class 12 Economics: Master Economic Principles for Career Success

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus – Class 12 Economics: Master Economic Principles for Career Success

Economics functions as the scientific field which studies how people make decisions and handle their available resources. Students from Telangana Board who study commerce or arts at Intermediate level or want to become civil servants need to master the TSBIE Class 12 Economics syllabus because it builds their analytical skills for understanding economic systems.


The complete Intermediate Economics Syllabus 2027-28 with TSBIE Intermediate Economics Exam Structure is detailed in this comprehensive guide. The study of Intermediate Economics consists of two main branches which include Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. The exam consists of 100 total marks which include 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. The exam lasts for 3 hours while assessing your knowledge of economic principles and their practical applications in real-world situations.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Telangana Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam. Planning a commerce career after Class 12? Many students start with CA: see our CA Foundation test series and the CA course guide for after 12th.

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus – Class 12 Accountancy: Your Complete Guide to Financial Mastery

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus – Class 12 Accountancy: Your Complete Guide to Financial Mastery

For Telangana Board Intermediate commerce students who will appear for CA, CS, MBA, or business careers, mastering the TSBIE Class 12 Accountancy syllabus is absolutely essential.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Telangana Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam. Planning a commerce career after Class 12? Many students start with CA: see our CA Foundation test series and the CA course guide for after 12th.

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus –Class 12 Geography

Telangana Board Subject-wise Syllabus –Class 12 Geography

This comprehensive guide contains the Intermediate Geography Syllabus 2027-28.TSBIE Intermediate Geography Exam Structure: 80 marks theory and 20 marks internal assessment. The exam is 3 hours long, focusing on geography, regional geography, and mapping.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Telangana Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Maths Syllabus Guide for session 2026-27

Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Maths Syllabus Guide for session 2026-27

The Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Mathematics syllabus is designed to build strong fundamentals in algebra, geometry, trigonometry, statistics, and probability while preparing students for higher studies and competitive exams. The theory paper carries 80 marks and 20 marks are allotted for internal assessment, so consistent practice across all chapters is essential.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2026-27: Complete & Detailed Guide for SSLC Students

Karnataka Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2026-27: Complete & Detailed Guide for SSLC Students

The Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Science syllabus for the academic year 2026-27 is one of the most important subjects for board exam preparation and future academic pathways. Science builds a strong foundation for higher studies in Science, Engineering, Medicine, and competitive exams. Prescribed by the Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board (KSEEB), the syllabus is designed to develop scientific thinking, conceptual clarity, and practical understanding.


The subject carries 100 marks, divided into 80 marks for the theory examination and 20 marks for internal assessment, including practical work and continuous evaluation. A thorough understanding of the syllabus helps students plan systematic study and score well in the SSLC board examination.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus : Complete & Detailed Guide for SSLC Students

Karnataka Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus : Complete & Detailed Guide for SSLC Students

The Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Social Science syllabus for the academic year 2026-27 plays a vital role in helping students understand society, governance, economy, and history. Social Science builds awareness about India’s past, present governance system, geography, and economic structure, enabling students to become informed and responsible citizens. Prescribed by the Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board (KSEEB), the syllabus encourages analytical thinking, factual accuracy, and application of concepts in real-life situations.


The subject carries 100 marks, divided into 80 marks for the theory examination and 20 marks for internal assessment, making systematic preparation essential throughout the year.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 10 First, Second and Third Language Syllabus 2026-27: Detailed SSLC Guide for Students

Karnataka Board Class 10 First, Second and Third Language Syllabus 2026-27: Detailed SSLC Guide for Students

The First Language subject in Karnataka Board Class 10 (SSLC) is one of the most important components of the secondary school curriculum. It serves as the primary medium through which students develop advanced language proficiency, literary appreciation, and expressive writing skills. Prescribed by the Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board (KSEEB), the First Language syllabus is designed to deepen students’ understanding of literature while strengthening grammar, vocabulary, and composition abilities.


This subject is not only essential for scoring well in the SSLC board examination but also plays a critical role in shaping students’ critical thinking, creativity, and communication skills, which are vital for higher education and competitive examinations. The First Language paper carries 100 marks, divided into 80 marks for the theory examination and 20 marks for internal assessment.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2026-27: Complete Guide for II PUC Students

Karnataka Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2026-27: Complete Guide for II PUC Students

The Karnataka Board Class 12 English syllabus (II PUC) plays a crucial role in shaping students’ advanced language proficiency, critical thinking, and literary analysis skills. Prescribed by the Department of Pre-University Education (DPUE), Karnataka, the syllabus is designed to prepare students for board examinations, higher education, competitive exams, and professional communication.


English in Class 12 is not only a scoring subject but also an essential foundation for success in streams such as Arts, Science, Commerce, Law, Journalism, and Management. The subject carries 100 marks, divided into 80 marks for the theory examination and 20 marks for internal assessment, with a strong emphasis on comprehension, interpretation, and written expression.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27: Complete Guide for II PUC Students

Karnataka Board Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27: Complete Guide for II PUC Students

The Karnataka Board Class 12 Mathematics syllabus (II PUC) is one of the most important subjects for students pursuing Science and Commerce streams. Mathematics forms the backbone for higher studies in Engineering, Data Science, Economics, Statistics, Architecture, and Competitive Examinations such as JEE, CET, NDA, and other entrance tests. Prescribed by the Department of Pre-University Education (DPUE), Karnataka, the syllabus focuses on conceptual understanding, logical reasoning, and problem-solving skills.


The subject carries a total of 100 marks, with 80 marks for the theory examination and 20 marks for internal assessment, making consistent practice and conceptual clarity essential for scoring high.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026-27: Complete II PUC Guide with Chapter-Wise Weightage

Karnataka Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026-27: Complete II PUC Guide with Chapter-Wise Weightage

Chemistry in Karnataka Board Class 12 (II PUC) is a vital subject for Science students aspiring to build careers in engineering, medicine, pharmacy, biotechnology, environmental science, and research. The syllabus, prescribed by the Department of Pre-University Education (DPUE), Karnataka, is designed to strengthen students’ understanding of chemical principles, reactions, and real-world applications.


Class 12 Chemistry carries a total of 100 marks, divided into 70 marks for theory, 20 marks for practical examination, and 10 marks for internal assessment. Balanced preparation across Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry is essential to score well in both board exams and competitive tests like KCET, JEE, and NEET.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026-27: Complete Guide for II PUC Students

Karnataka Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026-27: Complete Guide for II PUC Students

Physics in Karnataka Board Class 12 (II PUC) is a core subject for Science students aiming for careers in engineering, medicine, pure sciences, and technical fields. The syllabus, prescribed by the Department of Pre-University Education (DPUE), Karnataka, focuses on understanding natural phenomena through concepts, laws, experiments, and numerical problem-solving.


Class 12 Physics carries 100 marks, divided into 70 marks for theory, 20 marks for practical examination, and 10 marks for internal assessment. With its strong link to competitive exams such as KCET, JEE, NEET, and NDA, Physics requires conceptual clarity, regular practice, and proper understanding of derivations and experiments.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus Guide (2nd PUC) – Chapter-Wise Weightage & Preparation Tips

Karnataka Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus Guide (2nd PUC) – Chapter-Wise Weightage & Preparation Tips

Biology is one of the most important and scoring subjects in the Karnataka Board Class 12 (2nd PUC) curriculum. It plays a crucial role not only in board examinations but also in competitive exams like NEET, KCET, nursing, pharmacy, agriculture, and life science entrance tests. Since the Karnataka Board syllabus is strictly based on NCERT, students who prepare smartly can excel in both board exams and entrance exams simultaneously.


This detailed guide covers the complete Karnataka Board Class 12 Biology syllabus, unit-wise and chapter-wise weightage, exam pattern, and effective preparation strategies to help students score high marks.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Karnataka Board Class 12 Economics Syllabus Guide (II PUC): Detailed Sections, Weightage & Preparation Strategy

Karnataka Board Class 12 Economics Syllabus Guide (II PUC): Detailed Sections, Weightage & Preparation Strategy

Economics is a core subject in the Karnataka Board Class 12 (II PUC) curriculum and plays a crucial role in shaping students’ understanding of how an economy functions. The subject not only helps in board examinations but also builds a strong foundation for competitive exams such as CUET, UPSC, Banking, and MBA entrance tests.


This detailed guide explains the complete II PUC Economics syllabus, with a special elaboration of Section A (Introductory Microeconomics), expected chapter-wise weightage, and practical preparation tips.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam. Planning a commerce career after Class 12? Many students start with CA: see our CA Foundation test series and the CA course guide for after 12th.

Karnataka Board Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus Guide (II PUC): Detailed Sections, Weightage & Preparation Strategy

Karnataka Board Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus Guide (II PUC): Detailed Sections, Weightage & Preparation Strategy

Accountancy is one of the most important and high-scoring subjects in the Karnataka Board Class 12 (II PUC)curriculum. It builds a strong foundation for careers in commerce, finance, chartered accountancy, company secretaryship, banking, and management studies. With systematic practice and conceptual clarity, students can score very high marks in this subject.


This comprehensive guide explains the complete II PUC Accountancy syllabus, section-wise topics, expected weightage, and effective preparation strategies for board examinations.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Karnataka Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam. Planning a commerce career after Class 12? Many students start with CA: see our CA Foundation test series and the CA course guide for after 12th.

Gradehunt Reviews: Is Gradehunt Good for CA Course Preparation?

Gradehunt Reviews: Is Gradehunt Good for CA Course Preparation?

Preparing for the Chartered Accountant (CA) exam is not easy. The syllabus is vast, the competition is intense, and the exam pattern requires strong conceptual understanding along with excellent answer-writing skills. Because of this, many CA aspirants look for mock test platforms and mentorship programs to improve their preparation.

Preparing for your CA exams? Practise with Gradehunt's CA Foundation test series, CA Inter test series or CA Final test series, all as per the latest ICAI pattern.


One platform that has recently gained attention among CA students is Gradehunt. Many aspirants search online for Gradehunt reviews to understand whether the platform is helpful for CA Foundation, Intermediate, or Final preparation.


In this article, we will explore Gradehunt reviews, features, benefits, and student feedback to help you decide whether it is worth using for CA exam preparation.

Gradehunt Reviews for CS Course: Is It Worth It for CS Executive & Professional Preparation?

Gradehunt Reviews for CS Course: Is It Worth It for CS Executive & Professional Preparation?

Preparing for the Company Secretary (CS) exams is a challenging journey that requires not only strong conceptual knowledge but also excellent answer-writing skills, time management, and strategic preparation. Unlike many other exams, CS papers demand structured answers, legal interpretation, and proper presentation, which can significantly impact scoring.

Preparing for CS exams? Practise with our CS Executive test series or CS Professional test series, designed as per the latest ICSI pattern.

In recent years, many CS aspirants have started using online test series platforms to enhance their preparation. Among these platforms, Gradehunt has gained popularity, especially for its answer sheet evaluation and exam-oriented mock tests.

But the real question is —
Is Gradehunt actually helpful for CS Executive and CS Professional students?

In this detailed blog, we will explore Gradehunt reviews, features, benefits, real student testimonials, and whether it is worth your investment.

ICSI CS Executive & Professional Question Papers and Suggested Answers

ICSI CS Executive & Professional Question Papers and Suggested Answers

If you are writing CS Executive or CS Professional in December 2026, your most useful free resource is the set of past question papers and answers that ICSI itself publishes. Students usually call them "ICSI suggested answers". ICSI's own name for them is Guideline Answers, so look for that label on the website.

This guide covers where to download them officially, what each PDF has, which attempts are available, and how to use them before the December 2026 exam.

ICSI Suggested Answers vs Question Papers: What Is the Difference?

ICSI puts out two separate resources:

  • Question papers: the actual papers set in a session, one file per subject. ICSI lists them under "Previous Sessions QPs".
  • Guideline Answers: ICSI's model answers for the same session. Each PDF prints every question in full and then gives the answer below it, so you can study from it without a separate question paper.

For practice, the question paper is better, because you see the paper exactly as it appeared in the hall. For checking your answers, use the Guideline Answers.

Where to Download ICSI Suggested Answers Officially

ICSI redesigned its website, so many old links you will find on blogs and Telegram groups now show a "Page Not Found" error. As of September 2026, these are the working official pages.

Guideline Answers (suggested answers)

  1. Go to the ICSI Guideline Answers page. You can also reach it from the Academic Portal, under "Guideline Answers - Executive and Professional Programme".
  2. Pick the session (for example, June 2026).
  3. Choose Executive Programme (Syllabus 2022) or Professional Programme (Syllabus 2022).
  4. Download the Group 1 or Group 2 PDF. There is one PDF per group, and it covers every paper in that group.

Question papers

  1. Go to Examination > Previous Sessions QPs on icsi.edu.
  2. Open the session you need, for example "Question Paper June 2026".
  3. Each subject has its own "Click to Download" link, shown with its paper code. For example, Company Law and Practice is code 522.

Both resources are free, and you don't need to log in. Only download from icsi.edu. Copies on other sites can be old or incomplete, or from the wrong syllabus.

Which Attempts Are Available?

We checked the ICSI pages on 22 September 2026:

  • Guideline Answers: the latest is June 2026. The Executive and Professional (Syllabus 2022) PDFs for both groups are dated 09-09-2026. The archive runs from June 2026 back to June 2015 (no June 2020 set is listed).
  • Question papers: these sessions are listed: June 2026, December 2025, June 2025, December 2024, June 2024, December 2023 and June 2023. There are also a few older sessions from 2011 to 2013.

The June 2026 question paper page includes CSEET, Executive Programme (Syllabus 2022) and Professional Programme (Syllabus 2022).

Tip: For Dec 2026, stick to the Syllabus 2022 papers from December 2023 onwards. Older papers can still help with concepts, but the syllabus, paper structure and laws have changed.

What Is Inside an ICSI Guideline Answers PDF?

Take the June 2026 Executive Group 1 PDF as an example:

  • A contents page listing the four Group 1 papers: Jurisprudence, Interpretation & General Laws; Company Law & Practice; Setting Up of Business, Industrial & Labour Laws; and Corporate Accounting and Financial Management.
  • The paper header for each subject, showing time allowed, maximum marks, total questions and instructions.
  • Every question in full, including case studies, followed by ICSI's answer.
  • Alternative questions. Some questions have an "A" version (for example Q.4 or Q.4A), so the answers cover both choices.
  • A disclaimer. ICSI says the answers are based on the laws and rules applicable when they were prepared, and should be treated as indicative rather than exhaustive. It also asks readers to cross-check with the original source.
  • The amendment cut-off rule. For the December session, amendments to laws apply up to 31 May of that calendar year. For the June session, they apply up to 30 November of the previous calendar year.

For Dec 2026, this means amendments up to 31 May 2026 are examinable. An answer written for an older session may not include later changes. Read it alongside the current study material and ICSI's supplements.

Exam Pattern Basics: CS Executive and CS Professional

These points come from the June 2026 Guideline Answers and ICSI's December 2026 time table.

CS Executive (Syllabus 2022)

  • Group 1 (4 papers): Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws; Company Law and Practice; Setting Up of Business, Industrial and Labour Laws; Corporate Accounting and Financial Management.
  • Group 2 (3 papers): Capital Market and Securities Laws; Economic, Commercial and Intellectual Property Laws; Tax Laws and Practice.
  • Each paper is worth 100 marks and lasts 3 hours. The June 2026 papers had 6 questions, with the instruction "Answer ALL questions" (some questions have an alternative).

CS Professional (Syllabus 2022)

  • Group 1: ESG – Principles and Practice; Drafting, Pleadings and Appearances; Compliance Management, Audit and Due Diligence; plus one elective from six options.
  • Group 2: Strategic Management and Corporate Finance; Corporate Restructuring, Valuation and Insolvency; plus one elective from five options.
  • Each paper is worth 100 marks and lasts 3 hours, with 6 questions to answer. ICSI's December 2026 time table marks both electives as Open Book Exam.

December 2026 timing

According to ICSI's time table, the December 2026 exams run from 21 to 28 December 2026 (no exam on 25 December). Papers are from 2:00 PM to 5:15 PM, and the first 15 minutes (2:00 to 2:15 PM) are reading time. Check your admit card and the latest ICSI notice before exam day.

How to Use ICSI Suggested Answers for Dec 2026 Prep

Reading the answers is useful, but you will get much more out of them if you write your own answer first. Here is a simple plan for the weeks left.

Step 1: Finish the concept revision first (now to late October)

Use past papers alongside your revision, chapter by chapter. After you finish a chapter, find the questions on it in the last three or four papers and see how ICSI asks it. It might be a straight theory question, a case study or a practical problem.

Step 2: Write, then compare

  • Attempt the question on paper, timed. As a rough guide, allow about 1.8 minutes per mark (180 minutes ÷ 100 marks).
  • Only then open the Guideline Answer.
  • Mark what you missed: the section number, the case law, the correct conclusion, or the steps in a numerical.

Step 3: Build a "repeat topics" list

Keep a one-page list for each paper of topics that come up in more than one session. Revise these more than once. It is not a guarantee of what will come, but it tells you what the examiners like to test.

Step 4: Full papers in exam conditions (November to mid-December)

From November, do at least one full paper per subject, in one sitting, 2:00 to 5:15 PM, the same slot as the real exam. This builds writing speed and shows you where you lose time.

Step 5: Update for amendments

Before you learn an answer from an older paper, check that the law has not changed since. Remember the cut-off for Dec 2026 is 31 May 2026.

For Professional electives

The electives are open book, but that does not mean easy. Past papers show that ICSI asks application-based questions, where you have to find the right provision quickly and apply it. Practise finding provisions in your book against the clock.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Downloading papers from the old Syllabus 2017 when you are on Syllabus 2022.
  • Treating the Guideline Answer as the only correct answer. ICSI itself calls it indicative.
  • Reading answers without writing any, which gives you a false sense of being prepared.
  • Skipping the numerical paper (Corporate Accounting and Financial Management at Executive level) because the theory papers feel more urgent.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are ICSI suggested answers and Guideline Answers the same thing?

Yes. "Suggested answers" is what students commonly call them. ICSI publishes them as "Guideline Answers" on its website.

Where can I download ICSI suggested answers for June 2026?

They are on the ICSI Guideline Answers page (icsi.edu/guideline-answers). Select June 2026, then Executive or Professional Programme (Syllabus 2022), and download the Group 1 or Group 2 PDF.

Do the Guideline Answers include the questions?

Yes. Each question is printed in full before its answer, so you can use the PDF on its own. You can also download the original question papers separately from the "Previous Sessions QPs" page.

Are the ICSI Guideline Answers free?

Yes. We could download them from icsi.edu without logging in or paying anything.

Will the December 2026 Guideline Answers be released?

ICSI has released answers for past sessions. For example, the June 2026 set is dated 9 September 2026. ICSI has not announced a date for the December 2026 set, so keep an eye on the Guideline Answers page.

Can I rely only on old answers for the Dec 2026 exam?

No. Laws change, and for Dec 2026 amendments up to 31 May 2026 apply. Use old answers to learn how questions are framed, and take the current law from the latest study material and supplements.

How a Test Series Can Help

Past papers show you what ICSI asks. A test series adds what self-study can't give you: someone checking your answers. With the CS Executive test series or CS Professional test series on Gradehunt, you write chapter-wise or full-syllabus papers in exam conditions. Your answer sheets are then evaluated in detail, so you can see where you lose marks on presentation, section references or working notes. Once you have practised with past papers, this is a good way to test how ready you are before December.

Sources

  • ICSI – Guideline Answers (Executive and Professional Programme; June 2026 Group 1 and 2 PDFs are linked from this page): https://www.icsi.edu/guideline-answers
  • ICSI – Academic Portal: https://www.icsi.edu/academic-portal
  • ICSI – Previous Sessions Question Papers: https://www.icsi.edu/examination/previous-sessions-qps
  • ICSI – Question Paper June 2026: https://www.icsi.edu/media/webmodules/icsiweb/QuestionPapers_June_2026.html
  • ICSI – Time Table for CS Examinations, December 2026 Session: https://icsis3-console.kreate-cloud.com:9002/icsi-prod/media/cms_uploads/cs-main-exam-time-table-dec-26.pdf
  • Business Standard – ICSI announces CS Executive, Professional exam dates for December 2026: https://www.business-standard.com/amp/education/news/icsi-announces-cs-executive-professional-exam-dates-for-december-2026-nc-126060900382_1.html
CS Executive Passing Marks and Exemption Rules (With Example)

CS Executive Passing Marks and Exemption Rules (With Example)

CS Executive students often ask two things: how many marks do I need to pass, and what happens if I clear some papers but fail the group? This guide explains ICSI's passing criteria, the 60% exemption rule, qualification-based exemptions and how results are declared. At the end there is a worked example you can use to check your own scores.

Everything here is taken from ICSI's own documents, which are listed under Sources. Where ICSI's current notice should be checked, we say so.

Quick Answer: CS Executive Passing Marks

To pass a group of CS Executive, you need:

  • At least 40% in each paper of the group, and
  • At least 50% in the aggregate of all papers in that group.

Both conditions must be met in the same attempt. If you write both groups together, ICSI's note says you need at least 40% in each paper and 50% in the aggregate of all the papers put together, in one sitting.

ICSI's "Qualifying Marks (Passing Criteria) for CS Examinations" note describes this using the word "module". Syllabus 2022 calls the same unit a "group".

CS Executive Structure (Syllabus 2022)

Each paper is worth 100 marks and lasts 3 hours, according to ICSI's June 2026 Guideline Answers.

  • Group 1 — Papers: Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws; Company Law and Practice; Setting Up of Business, Industrial and Labour Laws; Corporate Accounting and Financial Management; Total marks: 400; Minimum aggregate (50%): 200
  • Group 2 — Papers: Capital Market and Securities Laws; Economic, Commercial and Intellectual Property Laws; Tax Laws and Practice; Total marks: 300; Minimum aggregate (50%): 150

So you need at least 40 marks in every paper, plus 200 out of 400 in Group 1 and 150 out of 300 in Group 2.

The December 2026 exams run from 21 to 28 December 2026, according to ICSI's time table.

Paper-Wise Exemption on the Basis of Marks (the 60% Rule)

You may fail a group but still do very well in one or two of its papers. ICSI's rule is that if you:

  • appeared in all the papers of the group,
  • scored 60% or more in one or more papers, and
  • scored at least 25% in each of the remaining papers,

but still failed the group, you get an exemption in the paper(s) where you scored 60% or more. You don't have to write those papers again in later attempts.

How the result is worked out after an exemption

ICSI's note says that marks in exempted papers are not counted when your result for the remaining papers is worked out. Taxmann's guide explains what this means in practice: you need 40% in each paper you still write, and 50% in the aggregate of those papers only, leaving out the exempted ones.

Is the exemption automatic?

Yes. ICSI's student guidelines for the June 2026 exam say that exemptions based on 60% marks are granted automatically. If you don't want an exemption, for example because you want to rewrite that paper to improve your aggregate, you can ask for it to be cancelled on the ICSI SMASH portal before the cut-off date in that session's notice.

When exemption can be a problem

An exemption lowers the number of papers you have to write. But think about it before you keep it. ICSI's examination FAQ says that for ranks you must pass all papers of a stage in a single attempt, without claiming exemption in any paper. If you are aiming for a rank, keep this in mind.

The One-Paper Rule

ICSI's qualifying marks note also has a separate provision for a candidate who:

  • appeared in all papers of the group without any exemption,
  • failed in only one paper, and
  • scored at least 60% of the total marks of the remaining papers of that group.

A candidate like this is declared to have passed the group if they re-appear in that one paper and score 50% in it in a later exam. The exact wording and conditions matter here, so if you think this applies to you, read the ICSI note and your result-cum-marks statement carefully.

Exemption on the Basis of Higher Qualifications

ICSI's notice on paper-wise exemptions under Syllabus 2022 lists these for CS Executive:

  • LL.B. (3 or 5 years) with 50% or more marks in aggregate: exemption in Group 1, Paper 1, Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws (code 521).
  • ICMAI (Cost Accountants) Final pass: exemption in Group 1, Paper 4, Corporate Accounting and Financial Management (code 524), and Group 2, Paper 7, Tax Laws and Practice (code 527).

Key points from that notice:

  • You apply online through the SMASH portal (smash.icsi.edu) and upload scanned, attested mark sheets or certificates.
  • The fee is given as Rs. 1,000 per subject.
  • There is a last date for each session. The June 2026 student guidelines gave 9 April 2026 for the June session. The notice listed 10 October for the December session. Check the current ICSI notice to confirm the December 2026 date and the fee.

Unlike the 60% exemption, this one is not automatic. You have to apply for it.

How CS Executive Results Are Declared

Here is how the June 2026 results were declared, based on ICSI's result announcement dated 21 August 2026:

  • Results for Executive Programme (Syllabus 2022) and Professional Programme (Syllabus 2022) were declared on Tuesday, 25 August 2026. Professional results came out at 11:00 AM and Executive results at 2:00 PM.
  • Results, with each candidate's subject-wise break-up of marks, were put on www.icsi.edu.
  • For CS Executive, the formal e-Result-cum-Marks Statement is uploaded on the ICSI website right after the result, so you can download it. For CS Professional, ICSI posts a physical statement to your registered address.

ICSI has not yet announced a result date for December 2026. Watch the "Results" section under Examination on icsi.edu.

After the result

ICSI's examination FAQ gives these time limits:

  • Verification of marks: apply within 21 days of the result being declared.
  • Inspection or certified copy of answer books: apply within 30 days of the result being declared.

Worked Example: Group 1

Group 1 has four papers of 100 marks each (400 in total). To pass, you need at least 40 in each paper and 200 in total.

Student A: passes

  • Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws — Marks: 52
  • Company Law and Practice — Marks: 47
  • Setting Up of Business, Industrial and Labour Laws — Marks: 58
  • Corporate Accounting and Financial Management — Marks: 45
  • Total — Marks: 202 / 400

Every paper is 40 or more, and the total is 202, which is above 200. Result: Group 1 passed.

Student B: fails, but gets an exemption

  • Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws — Marks: 64
  • Company Law and Practice — Marks: 38
  • Setting Up of Business, Industrial and Labour Laws — Marks: 56
  • Corporate Accounting and Financial Management — Marks: 47
  • Total — Marks: 205 / 400

The total is above 200, but Company Law is 38, which is below 40. Result: Group 1 not passed.

Now apply the 60% rule. Student B scored 64 in Jurisprudence (60% or more), and every other paper is at least 25. So Student B gets an exemption in Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws. (The one-paper rule does not help here: the other three papers total 64 + 56 + 47 = 167 out of 300, which is below 60%.)

Next attempt: Student B writes only the other three papers (300 marks). The 64 in the exempted paper is not counted. Student B needs at least 40 in each of the three papers and at least 150 out of 300 in total. For example, 45 + 55 + 52 = 152 would be a pass.

Takeaway: a high score in one paper cannot make up for a paper below 40. Getting 40 in every paper is the first thing to aim for.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the CS Executive passing marks per paper?

You need at least 40% (40 out of 100) in each paper, and at least 50% in the aggregate of all papers in the group.

Do I need 50% in each group separately?

If you write one group, you need 50% in the aggregate of that group's papers. If you write both groups together, ICSI's note says the 50% aggregate is worked out on all the papers put together, and you still need 40% in each paper. For anything more specific, such as whether one group can be passed on its own after failing the combined attempt, check your result-cum-marks statement or ask ICSI.

How do I get an exemption in a CS Executive paper?

Score 60% or more in that paper, appear in all papers of the group, and get at least 25% in each of the other papers. ICSI grants this exemption automatically if you fail the group.

Can I cancel an exemption?

Yes. ICSI lets you ask for the exemption to be cancelled, through the SMASH portal, before the cut-off date given in that session's notice.

Does exemption affect ranks?

Yes. According to ICSI's examination FAQ, you must pass all papers of a stage in a single attempt without claiming exemption in any paper to be considered for a rank.

When will the CS Executive December 2026 result come out?

ICSI has not announced it yet. For reference, the June 2026 result came out on 25 August 2026. Watch icsi.edu for the official announcement.

How a Test Series Can Help

Most students who miss a group do so because one paper falls below 40, not because the total is short. Regular testing shows you your weakest paper early. With the CS Executive test series on Gradehunt, you write chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers in exam conditions and get detailed evaluation of your answer sheets. That lets you fix a weak paper before December. If you are also planning ahead, the CS Professional test series follows the same approach.

Sources

  • ICSI – Qualifying Marks (Passing Criteria) for CS Examinations: https://www.icsi.edu/media/webmodules/student/Qualifying%20Marks-New.pdf
  • ICSI – Paper-wise exemptions on the basis of higher qualifications (Syllabus 2022): https://www.icsi.edu/media/webmodules/ATTENTION_STUDENTS_RECIPROCAL_EXEMPTION_NEW_SYLLABUS_2022.pdf
  • ICSI – Important announcement / guidelines for students, June 2026 examination: https://smash.icsi.edu/Documents/GuidelinesforStudents.pdf
  • ICSI – Declaration of Result, CS Professional and Executive Programme (Syllabus 2022), June 2026: https://icsis3-console.kreate-cloud.com:9002/icsi-prod/media/latest_updates/Result_Announcement-9e657322.pdf
  • ICSI – Examination > Results: https://www.icsi.edu/examination/results
  • ICSI – FAQs (Examination): https://icsis3-console.kreate-cloud.com:9002/icsi-prod/media/cms_uploads/faqexam-5c15bbe1.pdf
  • ICSI – Time Table for CS Examinations, December 2026 Session: https://icsis3-console.kreate-cloud.com:9002/icsi-prod/media/cms_uploads/cs-main-exam-time-table-dec-26.pdf
  • ICSI – Guideline Answers, Executive Programme (Syllabus 2022), June 2026 (Group 1 and 2 PDFs linked from this page): https://www.icsi.edu/guideline-answers
  • Taxmann – How to Secure an Exemption in Company Secretary Paper: https://www.taxmann.com/post/exam/how-to-secure-an-exemption-in-company-secretary-paper/
ICAI CA Final Question Papers and Suggested Answers

ICAI CA Final Question Papers and Suggested Answers

CA Final November 2026 starts on 2 November, so you have about six weeks left. At this stage, the best material you can practise from is what ICAI itself publishes: past question papers, CA Final suggested answers, Revision Test Papers (RTPs) and Mock Test Papers (MTPs). All of it is free on ICAI's websites.

This guide covers where to download each one, what each contains, which attempts are available right now, and how to fit them into your last few weeks before the exam.

CA Final November 2026 at a glance

ICAI has announced that from May 2026, CA Final exams are held twice a year, in May and November (as reported by Careers360; check the ICAI notice). Before that, Final was held three times a year (January, May and September). So the attempt after November 2026 is May 2027.

According to the date sheet as reported in the press (Careers360), the November 2026 papers are on:

  • 2, 4, 6, 9 and 11 November 2026 for Papers 1 to 5, from 2 pm to 5 pm
  • 13 November 2026 for Paper 6, from 2 pm to 6 pm

Always confirm dates and timings against the latest ICAI notice and your admit card.

Where to download CA Final suggested answers officially

ICAI's Board of Studies (BoS) runs the BoS Knowledge Portal at boslive.icai.org. The CA Final resources are grouped as tiles on its home page. The path is:

  1. Open the BoS Knowledge Portal home page.
  2. Scroll down to the resource tiles and click Suggested Answers.
  3. Pick Final. This takes you to ICAI's page Suggested Answer - Final Course on icai.org.
  4. Click the attempt you want (for example, May 2026). You then see each paper listed separately, with a PDF per paper.

For question papers, use the Previous Year Question Papers - New Scheme tile on the same home page, then choose Final. This opens ICAI's Question Papers - Final Course page.

The portal also has a separate Previous Year Suggested Answers tile.

Download only from icai.org or boslive.icai.org. ICAI's pages carry an IPR notice saying the copyright belongs only to ICAI, so websites that re-host the PDFs may carry outdated or altered versions.

Which attempts are available (new scheme)

When we checked (22 September 2026), ICAI's CA Final suggested answers page listed these new-scheme attempts:

  • May 2026
  • January 2026 (plus a Hindi version)
  • September 2025 (plus a Hindi version)
  • May 2025
  • November 2024
  • May 2024

The question papers page lists the same six attempts, from May 2026 back to May 2024. That gives you six full sets of new-scheme papers to practise with.

Papers covered in the new scheme

Every attempt above follows the same six-paper structure:

Group I

  • Paper 1: Financial Reporting
  • Paper 2: Advanced Financial Management
  • Paper 3: Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics

Group II

  • Paper 4: Direct Tax Laws & International Taxation
  • Paper 5: Indirect Tax Laws
  • Paper 6: Integrated Business Solutions (Multidisciplinary Case Study with Strategic Management)

What is inside each resource

These four resources do different jobs, so it helps to know how each one works.

Question papers

These are the actual papers set in each attempt, published paper by paper. Use them to learn how questions are framed and how marks are split, and to find out whether you can finish in three hours (four for Paper 6).

Suggested answers

The suggested answer PDF for each paper gives the questions together with ICAI's answers. The May 2026 Direct Tax Laws & International Taxation PDF, for example, starts with "Part – I Multiple Choice Questions", which is built around integrated case studies. It also states the assessment year the questions relate to. That detail matters, because tax answers from older attempts may be based on law that has since changed.

The May 2026 and January 2026 pages also have group-wise suggested answers (a single PDF for Group I and another for Group II). The January 2026 page also includes a Summary of Examiner's Comment for each group. Read it: it points out where students commonly lost marks.

Revision Test Papers (RTPs)

RTPs are revision question sets that BoS releases for a specific upcoming attempt. The portal's Final RTP page already lists November 2026, along with earlier attempts going back to May 2024 (including some Hindi-medium versions). Since the RTP is written for your own attempt, go through it closely in your final revision.

Mock Test Papers (MTPs)

MTPs are full-length practice papers that ICAI sets to a timetable, much like the real exam. For November 2026, ICAI's announcement dated 10 August 2026 set out:

  • Series I from 9 September 2026 (now over)
  • Series II from 23 September 2026
  • Both series in physical and virtual mode. Students who want to write in physical mode can contact their local ICAI branch.

News coverage of the schedule reports that each paper runs from 2 pm to 5 pm and that the papers are released on the BoS Knowledge Portal and the BoS mobile app. Check the official announcement for the exact times of Paper 6.

In short: question papers and suggested answers show you what ICAI actually asked. RTPs and MTPs are practice material written for the coming attempt.

How to use them before CA Final November 2026

With about six weeks left, you need a plan that fits the time. Here is one approach.

Weeks 1–2: finish the RTP and one past paper per subject

  • Solve the November 2026 RTP one subject at a time and mark the questions you got wrong.
  • Solve the May 2026 question paper for each subject before you open its suggested answer.
  • Check your work against the suggested answer. Look beyond the final figure: see how ICAI sets out working notes, cites sections or standards, and states assumptions.

Weeks 3–4: timed papers

  • Write two or three more past papers (January 2026 and September 2025 are good picks) under strict exam timing.
  • For Paper 6, Integrated Business Solutions, practise the full four-hour case study format at least twice. It tests how you combine subjects, which a chapter-wise revision cannot prepare you for.
  • For Papers 4 and 5, check the assessment year or the amendments applicable to November 2026 before you trust an older suggested answer.
  • If you want someone to mark these timed papers, the CA Final test series gives you evaluated full-syllabus papers, so you can see how your answers compare with the ICAI standard.

Last two weeks: review, not new material

  • Re-read the Summary of Examiner's Comment for each group.
  • Go back through the questions you marked wrong earlier and redo them without looking.
  • Keep your paper-writing practice going, but shorten it to sections (for example, only the MCQ part or one long question) so that you stay fresh.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Only reading answers. Reading a suggested answer feels productive, but it doesn't train you to write under time pressure. Solve first, then compare.
  • Using old-scheme papers blindly. The six-paper new scheme has different subjects and paper names. Stick to the new-scheme attempts listed above, and use older material only for concepts that are still in the syllabus.
  • Skipping the tax law check. Direct and indirect tax answers depend on the law applicable to that attempt.
  • Ignoring presentation. Suggested answers show how ICAI expects answers to be set out. Copy that structure, not the exact words.

How a test series helps alongside ICAI material

Suggested answers tell you what a good answer looks like. They can't tell you how your own answer would be marked. A test series fills that gap: you write papers in exam conditions, and an evaluator marks them step by step and shows where you lost marks on presentation, working notes or missed points.

If you want your answers checked before 2 November, Gradehunt's CA Final test series offers full-syllabus papers on the ICAI pattern, with detailed evaluation and an All India rank. It works best alongside the ICAI RTPs and MTPs, not as a replacement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I download CA Final suggested answers for free?

Go to the BoS Knowledge Portal at boslive.icai.org, click Suggested Answers, and choose Final. This takes you to ICAI's official Suggested Answer - Final Course page, where each attempt has a PDF for every paper. It is free.

Which is the latest attempt with CA Final suggested answers?

When we checked on 22 September 2026, the latest was May 2026. Suggested answers for November 2026 will appear on the same page after that exam. Check the page for the release.

Are CA Final suggested answers available in Hindi?

Yes, for some attempts. ICAI's page lists Hindi versions for January 2026 and September 2025.

What is the difference between an RTP and an MTP?

An RTP (Revision Test Paper) is a revision question set released for a specific attempt, which you solve at your own pace. An MTP (Mock Test Paper) is a full-length paper that ICAI conducts on a fixed schedule, in Series I and Series II, so you can practise in exam-like conditions.

Is there an RTP for CA Final November 2026?

Yes. The Revision Test Papers page for Final on the BoS Knowledge Portal lists November 2026.

Should I use old-scheme suggested answers for CA Final?

Use them with care. New-scheme CA Final has six papers, including Integrated Business Solutions, and the subjects and paper names differ from the old scheme. Start with the new-scheme attempts from May 2024 onwards. Use older papers only for topics that are still in your syllabus.

Sources

  • ICAI BoS Knowledge Portal (home page and resource tiles): https://boslive.icai.org/
  • ICAI, Suggested Answer - Final Course (list of attempts): https://www.icai.org/post/suggested-answer-final-course
  • ICAI, Suggested Answer - Final Course - May 2026: https://www.icai.org/post/sugg-ans-final-may2026
  • ICAI, Suggested Answer - Final Course - January 2026: https://www.icai.org/post/sugg-ans-final-jan2026
  • ICAI, Suggested Answer - Final Course - September 2025: https://www.icai.org/post/sugg-ans-final-sep2025
  • ICAI, Question Papers - Final Course: https://www.icai.org/post/question-papers-final-course
  • ICAI, May 2026 Final Paper 4 suggested answers (PDF): https://resource.cdn.icai.org/92768bos-sa-final-may2026-p4.pdf
  • ICAI BoS, Revision Test Papers - Final: https://boslive.icai.org/education_content_rtp.php?c=Final
  • ICAI BoS announcement, Mock Test Papers Series I & II for CA Final November 2026 (10 August 2026): https://resource.cdn.icai.org/93707bos-aps6055-mtp-nov2026.pdf
  • Free Press Journal, CA Final November 2026 mock test series schedule: https://www.freepressjournal.in/education/icai-ca-final-november-2026-mock-test-series-begins-tomorrow-september-9-check-paper-wise-schedule
  • Careers360, ICAI to conduct CA Final exams twice a year from May 2026: https://news.careers360.com/icai-conduct-ca-final-exams-twice-year-foundation-intermediate-starting-from-may-november-2026-chartered-accountant-competitive
  • Careers360, CA September 2026 and CA Final November 2026 exam dates: https://www.careers360.com/commerce/articles/icai-ca-september-2026-exam-dates
ICAI CA Inter Question Papers and Suggested Answers

ICAI CA Inter Question Papers and Suggested Answers

If you are aiming for CA Intermediate January 2027, you have a big advantage over earlier batches: the new scheme now has many past attempts. ICAI has published CA Inter suggested answers for seven new-scheme attempts, and question papers for eight. These are free, official, and the closest thing you will get to the real exam.

This guide shows where to find them on the BoS Knowledge Portal, how question papers, suggested answers, RTPs and MTPs differ, and how to spread them across the three months before January.

Where CA Inter stands for January 2027

CA Intermediate is held three times a year, in January, May and September. You can see this pattern in ICAI's own list of papers. The September 2026 attempt has just finished, and the next one is January 2027.

The papers for January 2027 are expected to begin on 2 January 2027, but ICAI had not published the official time table when we checked on 22 September 2026. Treat any paper-wise dates you see online as tentative until the ICAI notice is out. For reference, each Inter paper in September 2026 was held from 2 pm to 5 pm.

Where to download CA Inter suggested answers officially

The Board of Studies (BoS) keeps everything on the BoS Knowledge Portal at boslive.icai.org. To get there:

  1. Open the BoS Knowledge Portal home page and scroll down to the resource tiles.
  2. Click Suggested Answers, then choose Intermediate.
  3. This opens ICAI's page Suggested Answer - Intermediate Course on icai.org.
  4. Pick an attempt. Each one lists all six papers separately. Recent attempts such as May 2026 and January 2026 also have group-wise Group I and Group II files.

For question papers only, click the Previous Year Question Papers - New Scheme tile and then Intermediate. This takes you to Question Papers - Intermediate Course.

ICAI says on these pages that it holds all copyright in this material. So download from ICAI directly and not from sites that re-upload the files.

Attempts available right now

When we checked (22 September 2026):

Suggested answers were available for:

  • May 2026
  • January 2026 (English and Hindi)
  • September 2025 (English and Hindi)
  • May 2025
  • January 2025
  • September 2024
  • May 2024

Question papers were available for all of the above plus September 2026. The September 2026 papers are up, but their suggested answers were not listed yet. This makes them a useful test: solve them cold, then check your answers once ICAI adds the suggested answers.

The six new-scheme Inter papers

All of these attempts follow the same structure.

Group I

  • Paper 1: Advanced Accounting
  • Paper 2: Corporate and Other Laws
  • Paper 3: Taxation

Group II

  • Paper 4: Cost and Management Accounting
  • Paper 5: Auditing and Ethics
  • Paper 6: Financial Management and Strategic Management

Note that Paper 6 combines Financial Management with Strategic Management, so practise both parts from the same question paper.

Question papers, suggested answers, RTPs and MTPs: what's the difference?

Question papers

These are the exact papers set in each attempt. Use them for timed practice and to see the mix of questions in each paper.

Suggested answers

Each suggested answer PDF repeats the questions and gives ICAI's answers below them. In May 2026 Paper 3 Taxation, for example, the PDF opens with "Part – I: Multiple Choice Questions", built around case scenarios. The written questions follow after that. Seeing the complete paper with answers helps you pace both parts.

The January 2026 page also has a Summary of Examiner's Comment for each group. Read it before your final revision, because it explains where candidates dropped marks.

Revision Test Papers (RTPs)

BoS releases an RTP for each attempt as a revision set. The Intermediate RTP page lists attempts up to September 2026, with Hindi-medium versions for several of them. The RTP for January 2027 had not been posted when we checked. Keep checking the RTP page, and in the meantime revise from the September 2026 RTP.

Mock Test Papers (MTPs)

MTPs are full-length papers that ICAI runs on a fixed schedule before an attempt. For September 2025, for example, the portal listed Mock Test Papers Series I and Series II for CA Intermediate, with registration for the physical mode at ICAI regional councils and branches. ICAI had not yet announced the MTP schedule for January 2027 when we checked. Watch the Announcements menu on the BoS Knowledge Portal for it.

A simple way to remember it: question papers and suggested answers show you what ICAI has already asked. RTPs and MTPs are practice material written for the attempt you are about to take.

A three-month plan for CA Inter January 2027

You have roughly 14 weeks. Inter has six papers and Group I and II are quite different, so plan the work paper by paper.

October: learn the pattern

  • Take one recent attempt (May 2026) and solve all six papers across the month, one paper at a time.
  • After each paper, compare your answers with the suggested answer. Look closely at presentation: journal entries and notes to accounts in Advanced Accounting, section references in Corporate and Other Laws, and working notes in Cost and Management Accounting.
  • List the topics where you were slow or unsure. That list is your revision plan.

November: build speed under timing

  • Write the September 2026, January 2026 and September 2025 papers in strict three-hour slots.
  • Finish all MCQ case scenarios within a fixed time. In Taxation, answers depend on the law applicable to each attempt, so check the amendments relevant to January 2027 before you trust an older suggested answer.
  • If you want an outside check on your timed papers, a CA Inter test series gives you evaluated full papers to track your speed and accuracy.
  • For Auditing and Ethics, and for the Strategic Management part of Paper 6, practise writing short, point-wise answers. Suggested answers show how much detail ICAI expects.

December: RTP, MTP and review

  • Solve the January 2027 RTP once it is released.
  • Attempt the ICAI MTP series if you can. Writing papers on set dates is good practice for the real timetable.
  • Go through the Summary of Examiner's Comment and redo your weakest questions from earlier attempts.

Mistakes Inter students often make

  • Starting with the answer. You'll learn much more if you attempt the question first, even roughly, and then check.
  • Mixing old and new scheme. Old-scheme papers have different subjects. Start with the new-scheme attempts listed above.
  • Neglecting one group. Many students keep practising Group I and leave Group II papers for the end. Balance both, especially if you are appearing for both groups.
  • Ignoring the Hindi versions. If you write in Hindi, use the Hindi suggested answers where ICAI provides them (January 2026 and September 2025).

Where a test series fits in

ICAI's suggested answers are the benchmark, but they can't grade your own answer sheet. A test series lets you write full papers in exam conditions, get step-by-step evaluation, and see where marks slipped: a missing working note, a wrong section, or a half-finished case scenario.

If that feedback would help, take a look at the CA Inter test series on Gradehunt, which follows the ICAI pattern, and check which batches are currently open. Pair it with ICAI's RTP and MTPs for the best results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I download CA Inter suggested answers?

From ICAI, for free. On boslive.icai.org, click Suggested Answers and then Intermediate. This opens ICAI's official Suggested Answer - Intermediate Course page, with a PDF for each paper.

Are September 2026 CA Inter suggested answers out?

They had not been published when we checked on 22 September 2026. The September 2026 question papers are available on ICAI's Question Papers - Intermediate Course page. The suggested answers should appear on the suggested answers page later, so check there.

How many new-scheme CA Inter attempts have suggested answers?

Seven attempts: May 2024, September 2024, January 2025, May 2025, September 2025, January 2026 and May 2026.

Is the RTP for CA Inter January 2027 available?

Not when we checked. The latest RTP listed for Intermediate was September 2026. Keep an eye on the RTP page on the BoS Knowledge Portal.

What is the difference between RTP and MTP for CA Inter?

An RTP is a revision set of questions for an upcoming attempt that you solve at your own pace. An MTP is a full-length mock paper that ICAI runs on fixed dates (earlier attempts had Series I and Series II), so you can practise under exam conditions.

Are CA Inter suggested answers available in Hindi?

Yes, for some attempts. ICAI lists Hindi versions for January 2026 and September 2025.

Sources

  • ICAI BoS Knowledge Portal (home page and resource tiles): https://boslive.icai.org/
  • ICAI, Suggested Answer - Intermediate Course (list of attempts): https://www.icai.org/post/suggested-answer-intermediate
  • ICAI, Suggested Answer - Intermediate Course - May 2026: https://www.icai.org/post/sugg-ans-inter-may2026
  • ICAI, Suggested Answer - Intermediate Course - January 2026: https://www.icai.org/post/sugg-ans-inter-jan2026
  • ICAI, Question Papers - Intermediate Course: https://www.icai.org/post/question-papers-intermediate-course
  • ICAI, May 2026 Intermediate Paper 3 Taxation suggested answers (PDF): https://resource.cdn.icai.org/92874bos-sa-int-may2026-p3.pdf
  • ICAI BoS, Revision Test Papers - Intermediate: https://boslive.icai.org/education_content_rtp.php?c=Intermediate
  • Careers360, CA September 2026 exam dates (Inter paper timings): https://www.careers360.com/commerce/articles/icai-ca-september-2026-exam-dates
  • ICAI BoS, Mock Test Papers (announcements list): https://boslive.icai.org/education_content.php?p=Mock%20Test%20Papers
  • Careers360, CA Inter January 2027 exam date (tentative): https://www.careers360.com/commerce/articles/ca-inter-jan-2027-exam-date
CS Executive December 2026 Time Table and Exam Day Guide

CS Executive December 2026 Time Table and Exam Day Guide

ICSI will hold the CS Executive exams for the December 2026 session from Monday, 21 December to Monday, 28 December. That is seven papers, one a day, every afternoon, with Christmas Day as the only gap. If you are writing both groups, you get no rest day in between, which changes how you should revise in the weeks before.

CS Executive December 2026 time table (2022 syllabus)

  • Monday, 21 December: Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws (Group 1)
  • Tuesday, 22 December: Capital Market and Securities Laws (Group 2)
  • Wednesday, 23 December: Company Law and Practice (Group 1)
  • Thursday, 24 December: Economic, Commercial and Intellectual Property Laws (Group 2)
  • Friday, 25 December: no exam
  • Saturday, 26 December: Setting Up of Business, Industrial and Labour Laws (Group 1)
  • Sunday, 27 December: Tax Laws and Practice (Group 2)
  • Monday, 28 December: Corporate Accounting and Financial Management (Group 1)

Every paper is in the afternoon, from 2:00 PM to 5:15 PM, and the first 15 minutes are reading time. The reporting time and centre address are printed on your admit card, so go by that. If ICSI changes any date, the notice will be on icsi.edu first; check it once in early December.

What this schedule means for you

Group 1 has four papers and Group 2 has three. How hard the week feels depends on which of them you are writing.

  • Group 1 only: papers on 21, 23, 26 and 28 December. You get one free day before Company Law, two (24 and 25 December) before Setting Up of Business, and one (27 December) before Corporate Accounting and Financial Management.
  • Group 2 only: papers on 22, 24 and 27 December. The longest break is the two days before Tax Laws and Practice, which is useful, because it is the paper with the most computation.
  • Both groups: seven papers in eight days. After each paper you have one evening, from about 6 PM, to look over the next subject. That is enough for a final read of your short notes and nothing more.

The pairing to watch for is Tax Laws and Practice on Sunday followed by Corporate Accounting and Financial Management on Monday. Both are numerical papers, and both punish slow working. If you are writing both groups, sit these two as full mocks on two days in a row at least once before December, so the back-to-back load is not new on exam week.

A plan for the ten weeks you have left

  • Now to mid-November: finish the first reading of whatever is still pending and write chapter-wise tests. In law papers, one test after every two or three chapters is enough to show whether you can write the answer, not just recognise it.
  • Mid-November to about 12 December: write full papers in the real slot, 2:00 PM to 5:15 PM. Aim for at least two full papers per subject, checked by someone who knows how ICSI awards marks.
  • The last ten days before 21 December: revision only. No new books, no new notes. Go through your checked papers and the comments on them, because that is where your own repeated mistakes are listed.

Writing mocks in the afternoon matters more than it sounds. Students who always practise at night often find their writing speed drops after the first ninety minutes of a 2 PM paper.

How marks are lost in CS Executive answers

Law papers make up most of CS Executive, and the answers that score well follow a simple order: the relevant provision in plain words, how it applies to the facts in the question, and a one-line conclusion. The most common problem in checked copies is the opposite: a long account of everything the student knows about a section, with no clear answer to what was actually asked.

  • Quote the section or rule only when you are sure of it. A wrong section number next to correct reasoning looks careless.
  • For practical questions, end with a conclusion such as "the company can proceed" or "the appointment is not valid". An answer without a conclusion rarely gets full marks.
  • In Corporate Accounting and Financial Management and in Tax Laws, show workings. Marks are given for steps, so a clean working note can rescue an answer with a slip in the final figure.

To pass, you need at least 40% in each paper and 50% in aggregate across the group. The rules on aggregates and on passing one group at a time are explained in our post on CS Executive passing marks.

Admit card and the exam day

  • ICSI puts the admit card online on its website before the exam. It is not sent by post, so download it as soon as it is out and check your photo, name, centre and subjects.
  • Carry the printed admit card and a valid photo ID. Visit the centre a day earlier if you have not been there before; December traffic in most cities is unpredictable.
  • Use the reading time to pick the order of questions, not to start mentally drafting the first answer. Mark the questions you are sure of and begin with one of them.

Practise with checked papers

Gradehunt's CS Executive test series has papers set on the ICSI pattern for all seven subjects, checked by ex-examiners within 48 hours, with comments on where each answer lost marks. You can get your first paper checked free before deciding.

If you are still deciding how to choose a test series, our guide on choosing a CS test series lists what to compare.

CMA Inter and Final December 2026 Exam Dates and Timetable

CMA Inter and Final December 2026 Exam Dates and Timetable

The ICMAI exams for CMA Intermediate and Final in the December 2026 term run from 10 to 17 December. Inter papers are in the afternoon and Final papers in the morning. If you have not filled the exam form yet, do it now: the last date without a late fee is 10 October 2026, and after that you can still apply until 17 October with a late fee of ₹500.

CMA Intermediate December 2026 time table (2:00 PM to 5:00 PM)

  • 10 December: Paper 5, Business Laws and Ethics (Group I)
  • 11 December: Paper 9, Operations Management and Strategic Management (Group II)
  • 12 December: Paper 6, Financial Accounting (Group I)
  • 13 December: Paper 10, Corporate Accounting and Auditing (Group II)
  • 14 December: Paper 7, Direct and Indirect Taxation (Group I)
  • 15 December: Paper 11, Financial Management and Business Data Analytics (Group II)
  • 16 December: Paper 8, Cost Accounting (Group I)
  • 17 December: Paper 12, Management Accounting (Group II)

CMA Final December 2026 time table (10:00 AM to 1:00 PM)

  • 10 December: Paper 13, Corporate and Economic Laws (Group III)
  • 11 December: Paper 17, Cost and Management Audit (Group IV)
  • 12 December: Paper 14, Strategic Financial Management (Group III)
  • 13 December: Paper 18, Corporate Financial Reporting (Group IV)
  • 14 December: Paper 15, Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation (Group III)
  • 15 December: Paper 19, Indirect Tax Laws and Practice (Group IV)
  • 16 December: Paper 16, Strategic Cost Management (Group III)
  • 17 December: Paper 20, elective: 20A Strategic Performance Management and Business Valuation, 20B Risk Management in Banking and Insurance, or 20C Entrepreneurship and Start-up (Group IV)

The exams are offline, at ICMAI centres. CMA Foundation is on 13 December. Always check the final schedule and your admit card on icmai.in, since ICMAI notices take priority over anything you read elsewhere.

One group or both: what the dates mean

ICMAI has placed the two groups on alternate days. If you write one group, you get a free day before every paper after the first. If you write both, you write eight papers on eight straight days with no break at all.

For students taking both groups, the order creates a few hard pairs that are worth practising in advance:

  • Inter: Financial Accounting on 12 December and Corporate Accounting and Auditing on 13 December. Both are long accounting papers, and the second one also carries auditing theory.
  • Inter: Cost Accounting on 16 December and Management Accounting on 17 December. The concepts overlap, which helps, but so do the formats, and students mix them up when tired.
  • Final: Direct Tax Laws on 14 December and Indirect Tax Laws on 15 December. Two tax papers back to back, each with its own amendments to remember.
  • Final: Strategic Financial Management on 12 December and Corporate Financial Reporting on 13 December, both heavy on computation.

The fix is simple and not much fun: write these pairs as full mocks on two consecutive days at least once before December. The first time you feel that fatigue should not be in the exam hall.

Passing rules to keep in mind

ICMAI requires at least 40% in each paper and 50% in aggregate across the papers of a group. Because the aggregate is per group, a strong paper can carry a weaker one in the same group, but it cannot help a paper in the other group. Our post on the CMA exam pattern covers the structure of each level in more detail.

A plan from now to 10 December

  • October: finish pending chapters and fill the exam form. Do not leave the form to the late-fee week.
  • November: write full papers in the real time slot, afternoon for Inter and morning for Final. At least two full papers per subject, with the answers checked against ICMAI's marking style.
  • 1 to 9 December: revision from your own notes and checked papers. For tax papers, revise the amendments that ICMAI has said apply to the December 2026 term.

ICMAI usually declares December results in February, so plan your next step on that timeline.

Practise with checked papers

Gradehunt's CMA Inter and CMA Final test series give you ICMAI-pattern papers checked by ex-examiners within 48 hours, so you see where marks are lost while there is still time to fix it. The first paper is checked free.

For past results by level, see our post on CMA pass percentages over the last ten years.

Step Marking in Board Exams: How Examiners Award Marks

Step Marking in Board Exams: How Examiners Award Marks

Step marking means a long answer is not marked as simply right or wrong. The examiner has a marking scheme that splits the marks across the steps of the answer, and you get the marks for every step you got right, even if the final answer is wrong. It is the main reason two students with the same wrong final answer can end up with very different marks.

What the CBSE marking scheme tells examiners

Every CBSE marking scheme opens with general instructions for evaluators. A few of them decide a lot of marks:

  • The marking scheme gives only suggested value points. If a student expresses a correct answer in their own words, the marks are to be given.
  • No marks are deducted for the cumulative effect of an error. A mistake is penalised only once, where it happens.
  • If a question has parts, marks are written for each part separately and then totalled.
  • If a student attempts an extra question, the answer that deserves more marks is kept and the other is crossed out as an extra question.
  • Examiners are told to use the full range of marks and not hesitate to give full marks when an answer deserves it.

You can read these instructions at the top of any CBSE marking scheme on cbse.gov.in. They are worth five minutes of your time, because they explain exactly what the person checking your paper has been told to do.

A worked example from Class 10 Maths

Take a three-mark question: find the sum of the first 20 terms of the AP 3, 7, 11, and so on. A typical split in a marking scheme gives part marks for identifying a = 3 and d = 4, part for writing the formula Sn = n/2 [2a + (n − 1)d], part for substituting correctly, and the rest for the answer, 820.

Now look at two students who both get it wrong:

  • Student A writes only "Sum = 802". The answer is wrong and there is nothing else to mark. Zero.
  • Student B writes a and d, the formula, the substitution 10 × (6 + 19 × 4), and then slips in the arithmetic to reach 802. Student B loses only the mark for the final answer.

Same mistake, very different result. The difference is entirely in what was written down.

How it works in other subjects

  • Physics and Chemistry numericals: the formula, the substitution with units, and the answer with its unit each carry marks. Missing units is one of the most common ways students lose half a mark again and again across a paper.
  • Accountancy: working notes are marked. If your final balance is wrong but the working note shows the right method, you keep most of the marks. Without the note, the examiner cannot see the method.
  • Theory answers in Science, Social Science and Economics: marks are given per value point. A five-mark answer usually needs five clear points, not one long paragraph that contains three of them somewhere.
  • Diagrams: a correct diagram with labels can carry its own mark, even when the explanation next to it is thin.

ICSE, ISC and state boards

The idea is the same across boards, even when the details are not published. CISCE examiners work from a marking scheme too, and the yearly Analysis of Pupil Performance that CISCE releases lists, subject by subject, the steps students most often skipped. State boards give their examiners model answers with marks split by points. If you are writing ICSE or a state board, assume every step can earn a mark and write accordingly.

How to write so step marks can find you

  • Write the formula or rule before you use it, every time, even when it feels obvious.
  • Keep each step on its own line. An examiner checking hundreds of copies gives marks for what is easy to see.
  • In numericals, carry units through the working and box or underline the final answer.
  • If you are running out of time on a long question, write the method in two or three lines. A method with no final answer still earns step marks; a blank space earns nothing.
  • Do not cross out working you are unsure of. If it is partly right, it may still carry marks; crossed-out work is usually ignored.

The fastest way to learn this is to see your own answers marked step by step. Gradehunt's board test series has your handwritten papers checked the way a board examiner would check them, with marks for each step and a note on what was missing.

For practice material, start with the solved CBSE Class 10 Maths past papers and compare your working with the solutions line by line.

CBSE Section-wise Answer Book Rule for Class 10 Science and SST

CBSE Section-wise Answer Book Rule for Class 10 Science and SST

From the 2026 board exams, CBSE changed how Class 10 students write the Science and Social Science papers. Both papers are now split into subject sections, and the answer book has a separate space for each one. Answers written in the wrong section, or mixed across sections, are not evaluated. The board has also said these answers will not be considered later during verification or re-evaluation.

The 2026-27 sample papers keep the same layout, so if you are in Class 10 now, this rule applies to you.

How the two papers are divided

Science (80 marks, 3 hours) has three sections:

  • Section A: Biology
  • Section B: Chemistry
  • Section C: Physics

Social Science (80 marks) has four sections of 20 marks each:

  • Section A: History
  • Section B: Geography
  • Section C: Political Science
  • Section D: Economics

Which Science chapters go in which section

The question paper prints the section heading, and that heading is what counts. Still, knowing the split helps you plan your time:

  • Biology: Life Processes; Control and Coordination; How do Organisms Reproduce?; Heredity; Our Environment.
  • Chemistry: Chemical Reactions and Equations; Acids, Bases and Salts; Metals and Non-metals; Carbon and its Compounds.
  • Physics: Light, Reflection and Refraction; The Human Eye and the Colourful World; Electricity; Magnetic Effects of Electric Current.

Where students can slip up

The rule sounds easy until you are 90 minutes into the paper. These are the situations where it goes wrong:

  • Skipping a hard question and coming back later. Students write the answer wherever there is space at the end of the book, which is now inside a different section. Leave enough space in the right section before you move on.
  • Running out of space in one section. Do not continue the answer in the next section. Ask the invigilator what to do before writing anything outside the section.
  • Case-based questions that feel like another subject. A Chemistry case that mentions the human body is still a Chemistry question. Follow the section the question is printed in, not the topic it seems to be about.
  • Question numbering. Write the question number exactly as printed. In a section-wise book, a wrong number makes it much harder for the examiner to match your answer.

How to practise for it

  • Write every mock and pre-board in a section-wise answer sheet. Draw the section lines yourself at home if you have to. CBSE has asked schools to follow the format in pre-boards too.
  • Decide your order in advance. Many students start with the section they are strongest in. That is fine, as long as each answer stays in its own section.
  • Keep a rough time split. In Social Science, the four sections carry equal marks, so roughly 40 minutes each, with 20 minutes left to review, is a fair starting point.
  • After every mock, check one thing separately: did any answer end up in the wrong section? It takes a minute and builds the habit.

If you want your mocks checked the same way a board examiner would check them, Gradehunt's CBSE Class 10 test series has your handwritten answers checked section by section, with step-wise marks and comments.

For real papers to practise on, use our solved CBSE Class 10 Science and Social Science past papers.