ISC Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026-27 Structure

ISC Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026-27 Structure

Updated for the 2027 ISC exams: CISCE has announced changes reported to take effect from 2027 — a pass in English (or the new Modern English) plus at least four other subjects, SUPW/community service as a pass requirement, and Qualified/Not Qualified in place of Pass/Fail. Check CISCE's 2027 regulations and the syllabus for your subject.

Chemistry is a science subject which enables students to study the composition, structure, properties, and changes in matter. The ICSE Class 12 Chemistry syllabus for 2025–26 aims to foster knowledge in physical, organic, and inorganic chemistry. It provides a platform for advanced studies in science, engineering, medicine, and allied sciences. The syllabus integrates theoretical concepts with laboratory exercises for the improvement of analytical skills and scientific thinking and prepares the students well for board exams as well as competitive exams.

Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s ISC Class 12 test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.

Detailed Syllabus in Tabular Form

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Unit No.Unit NameTopics and Subtopics

1

The Solid State

Classification of solids, crystal lattices, packing efficiency, defects in crystals

2

Solutions

Types of solutions, concentration terms, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties

3

Electrochemistry

Electrolytic and galvanic cells, standard electrode potential, electrolysis, corrosion

4

Chemistry Kinetics

Rate of reaction, rate determining factors, order and molecularity, rate constant, activation energy

5

Surface Chemistry

Adsorption, catalysis, colloids, adsorption and absorption, types

6

The Chemistry of the Elements

Study of s-block and p-block elements (Group 1, 2, 13 to 18) and their properties and noteworthy compounds

7

The Transition Elements

Properties of d-block elements, oxidation states, noteworthy compounds, applications

8

The Coordination Compounds

Ligands, coordination number, bonding, nomenclature, isomerism

9

The Organic Chemistry

General characteristics, properties, and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds

10

The Chemistry of Functional Groups

Alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, amines, and their reactivity

11

Polymers and Biomolecules

Types of polymers, addition and condensation polymers, carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids

This syllabus focuses on the understanding of chemical principles and their application in day-to-day life. Students need to concentrate on theoretical concepts as well as laboratory practices. Solving numerical problems, memorizing major reactions, and regular revision are key to excelling in Chemistry. A proper grasp of this syllabus will also be highly beneficial for students preparing for competitive exams and higher studies.