
Gujarat Board Subject Wise Syllabus Class 12 Chemistry 2026-27
The subject of chemistry is quite crucial particularly in case you aspire to be a doctor, engineer or scientist. Chemistry is hard for many students as it entails theories, formulas and practical. But don't worry!
This blog will give a description of the entire Chemistry syllabus in easy terms. Once you are aware of what to study, it is less difficult to prepare and you gain higher marks. Let's start!
Practising past papers is the best way to use this syllabus. Gradehunt’s Gujarat Board test series gives you chapter-wise and full-syllabus papers with detailed evaluation, so you know where you lose marks before the board exam.
What is So Special about Why Chemistry is Important to your Future?
It is not all about passing your board exams in chemistry. It is much more than that:
✅ Medical entrance examination: NEET consists of 45 questions of Chemistry. Good 12 preparation assists in clearing NEET.
✅ Engineering entrance: JEE Main and JEE Advanced possess Chemistry sections as well.
✅ Career choices: You can either become a pharmacist, chemical engineer, researcher or teacher.
✅ Knowledge of everyday life: Chemistry will also aid you in the knowledge of how medicines, soaps, food and all that surrounds you, works.
Class 12 chemistry marks are also important in college admissions.
✔ Chemistry Syllabus for 2026-2027
✔ Physical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry is a branch of physics that is concerned with the physical properties of substances and their reaction to one another. The section contains numerical problems and calculations.
✅ Solid State: You are going to hear about the sorts of solids, crystal structure, and unit cells and packing efficiency. The chapter contains mathematical issues of density and packing.
✅ Solutions: This chapter explains to you about concentration, solubility, colligative properties and Raoult law. Solve numerical problems on molarity, molality and mole fraction.
✅ Electrochemistry: Becoming familiar with conductance, electrochemical cells, Nernst equation and batteries. This applies to boards as well as competitive examinations.
✔ Chemical Kinetics & Surface Chemistry
✔ Inorganic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry is concerning elements, compounds and their characteristics. Good memory and understanding are required in this section.
Mining of metals, thermodynamics, electrochemistry.
p-Block d and f Block Elements ,Elements and compounds Actinoid, coordination compounds, lanthanoids, transition metals.
✔ Coordination Compounds
Nomenclature, isomerism, bonding theories, crystal field theory.
✅ General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements: Study ore concentration, mining and metallurgy of iron, copper and aluminium.
✔ Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry is regarding carbon compounds. This is interesting to many students though it requires frequent practice.
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
✅ Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids: Aldehyde reactions such as Cannizzaro, Aldol condensation, Clemmensen reduction etc are many in this chapter.
✅ Amines: Preparation, properties and reactions of amines, classification of the study. And know of diazonium salts.
✅ Biomolecules: Find out about carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, nucleic and hormones. This is a simpler and very significant chapter.
✅ Polymers: Learn about the types of polymers, how they are prepared and used. Study of addition and condensation polymerization.
Chemistry in Everyday Life: This chapter discusses drugs, medicines, detergents and chemicals in everyday life. Easy to understand and score.
✔ How To Get 95+ Marks in Chemistry?
With a good plan, one can score good grades in Chemistry. Here are some important tips:
Learn Ideas First: Do not memorize. Know the reasons of reactions and how equations are obtained. This is more memorable to you.
Problem Numerical: Physical Chemistry contains numerous numerical problems.
Write Short Notes: Make short notes of reactions of names, formulae and salient points. The notes should be revised regularly prior to exams.
Learn Organic Reactions Organic Chemistry has numerous reactions. Draw a chart of all the reactions and update it on a daily basis. This aids in easy remembering.
Past Year Papers: There are at least 10 years of Gujarat Board previous papers which one has to solve. This will demonstrate you the pattern of the exam and significant issues.
✔ Pattern of Gujarat Board Chemistry Exam 2026-27.
The Chemistry paper has 70 marks which includes 30 marks in practical exams. Total is 100 marks. There are various kinds of questions in the theory paper:
Various questions that are included in the paper are multiple choice questions (MCQs), very short answer questions, short answer questions and long answer questions. There will be internal options in some of the questions.
✔ Common Mistakes
Time management is highly essential. Solve papers within 3 hours to enhance speed. Spend more time on chapters having a higher weightage.
✅ Failure to Balance Chemical Equations: A great number of students lose points due to the failure to balance the equations in the right way. Always ensure that your equations are balanced.
✅ Ignoring Units: When solving numerical problems, it is always good to write proper units. Your answer cannot be complete without units.
✅ Missing Practicals: There are those students who do not take practicals seriously. But in practicals you get 30 marks, so you had better practice.
✅ Not Learning IUPAC Names: Organic Chemistry questions are frequently required to give IUPAC names. Write names in a proper way.
✔ What is good about Gradehunt in the Preparation of Chemistry?
Preparation of chemistry should be professionally directed and practiced. And that is where Gradehunt assists you!
In Gradehunt, our teachers in the field of Chemistry are graduates of IIT and have up to 20 years of teaching experience. They are full of the pattern of Gujarat Board.
Many Gradehunt students have scored above 95 in Chemistry and cleared NEET and JEE. You can also achieve this!
Join Gradehunt and Transform Your Chemistry Preparation!
At Gradehunt, we don't just teach Chemistry, we make you love the subject. Our proven teaching methods have helped students achieve their dreams of becoming doctors and engineers.
Visit our center in Delhi or call us for more information about our Class 12 Chemistry batches. We offer morning, evening and weekend batches. Online classes are also available!
Contact Gradehunt today for a FREE demo class and see the difference yourself! Your dream score is waiting. Let's achieve it together!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1.Which Chemistry part is most difficult?
This varies for students. Some find Physical Chemistry difficult, others struggle with Organic. With practice, all become easier.
Q2.Should I make notebooks for formulas?
Yes! Make one notebook for all formulas, reactions and important points. Revise this before exams.
Q3.Are NCERT books enough for Gujarat Board?
Yes, NCERT is the base. But solve Gujarat Board previous papers and practice more questions too.
Q4.How to remember organic reactions?
Practice writing reactions daily. Make a flow chart of all reactions. Understand the mechanism, don't just memorize.